The human metapneumovirus (HMPV), although not a new virus, is drawing attention due to a surge in cases, particularly among children under 14 in various countries. First identified in 2001, HMPV is a single-stranded RNA virus that spreads through respiratory droplets or contact with contaminated surfaces. Its symptoms, which include cough, fever, nasal congestion, and fatigue, typically manifest within an incubation period of three to six days. Unlike Covid-19, HMPV has no vaccine or specific antiviral treatment, with care focusing primarily on managing symptoms.
The spike in HMPV cases coincides with colder weather and increased indoor activity, conditions that generally encourage the spread of respiratory viruses. However, since the weather in Mauritius right now is hot due to summer season, there is no immediate risk of the virus spreading.
As China grapples with a surge in human metapneumovirus (HMPV) infections this winter, the outbreak is drawing global attention for its potential impact on the travel industry. Travellers coming from China or other countries where it has been reported, should be careful when visiting Mauritius. No screening has been introduced at airports yet, but people should be cautious and carefully monitor the symptoms which are very similar to viral flu.
What is Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV)?
Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a respiratory virus that causes symptoms similar to the common cold and influenza. It is most commonly seen during winter and can lead to severe complications, such as pneumonia, particularly in vulnerable populations like infants, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems. Symptoms include:
- Runny nose
- Cough
- Fever
- Shortness of breath
- Wheezing
Travel to China from Mauritius
If you are travelling to China from Mauritius, make sure you take all precautions, wear mask and carry all the anti-flu medicines.